Latin American feminism broadly encompasses multiple positions, many of which are in tension with each other. The diversity of feminisms is owed to the various regions and their histories which demanded social, cultural, governmental, and organizational transformations in their own capacities. Hence, the present discussion of the general concept of Latin American feminism methodologically necessitates historical sensitivity to apprehend the intimate relationship between the development of different ideas and the heterogeneous political conditions that give rise to them. But while Latina teens have amuch higher rateof teenage pregnancies than their white peers, they don’t have sex more often than their white counterparts. In fact, a2009 studylooking at sexual health factors in teens by race and ethnicity shows that the female rate of teenage intercourse for Latinas and non-Latina whites are identical, with 45% of teen girls from both racial/ethnic groups reporting having had sex.
Furthermore, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Costa Rica had significant upward trends in the last years, and the remaining countries presented trends similar to the main analysis. As for the predictions to 2030, we observed an increase in cervical cancer deaths in some countries, mainly due to changes in population structure and size. Deaths from cervical cancer were obtained from the World Health Organization mortality database. Age-standardized mortality rates per 100,000 women-years were estimated in women aged 20–44 years using the world standard population for 16 countries in LAC from 1997 to 2017. Joinpoint regression models were used to identify significant changes in mortality trends. The social activism of the 20th century fueled the production of theories that form the tradition of Latin American feminist philosophy as well as its place in the academy.
You can catch the Puerto Rican 49-year-old as Elena Delgado in Without a Trace and Carmen Luna on Lifetime’s Devious Maids. If https://99brides.com/latin-brides-for-marriage/ you didn’t absolutely fall in love with Eva as Gabrielle Solis in the hit ABC show Desperate Housewives, then you have elsewhere. Whether it’s because of her role as Isabella Braña Williams on The Young and The Restless or her work with the Eva Longoria Foundation—which was built to better the lives of Latinas through education and entrepreneurship—there’s a lot to love about the 47-year-old actress. Rachel had her breakout moment as María in Steven Spielberg’s 2021 adaptation of West Side Story, which she won a Golden Globe for . Get to know the talented Latina and Hispanic actresses who make your world go ’round—and make sure to support their next project.
Table1 shows the number of deaths due to cervical cancer, cancer of the uterine corpus and unspecified uterine cancer. In 1997, the percentage of deaths from corpus cancer ranged from 0% in Paraguay, Nicaragua, and Uruguay to 20% in Puerto Rico, whereas in the last year of the observation ranged from 0% in Nicaragua to 21.4% in Puerto Rico. In 1998, deaths from unspecified uterine cancer ranged from 3.9% in Chile to 50% in El Salvador, whereas in the last year of observation, the percentage ranged from 0% in Costa Rica to 29.1% in Ecuador. In the case of Colombia, women’s opportunities and agency (defined as an individual’s capacity to have resources and to be able to develop his/her potential) are affected by the prevalence of gender-based violence, unpaid care responsibilities, and low levels of education. Online searches for the term among the general U.S. population appeared online in the early 2000s. But the first substantial rise in searches appeared in June 2016 following a shooting at Pulse nightclub, an LGBTQ dance club in Orlando, Florida, that was hosting its Latin Night on the date of the attack. In subsequent years, the term’s use on social media by celebrities, politicians and grassroots organizations has grown.
Their theoretical reflections were subsequently appreciated with the resurgence of feminism in the later decades. In 2020, Honduras reported 4.7 femicides for every 100,000 women, 2.4 femicides per 100,000 women were reported in the Dominican Republic, and 2.1 per 100,000 women in El Salvador. In total, the estimated number of femicide victims in 17 Latin American countries during 2020 reached more than 4,000. At the same time that the world was grappling with COVID-19, another “shadow pandemic” brought death and suffering to many parts of Latin America.
- “It’s difficult to speak up if you feel you’re being underpaid because culturally, we’re taught to be humbled and grateful, that if we are given access to higher education and corporate jobs, that should be enough.”
- This study has limitations such as missing data, and variation in death certification validity and completeness.
- As the predicted number of new cervical cancer cases in 2030 in a given country reflects both changing rates and national population projections, the countries with the largest populations proportionally have the largest number of future cervical cancer patients.
- In many countries, women have narrowed the gender gap in educational attainment and even surpassed men in enrollment and completion rates in secondary and tertiary education.
- “It’s something we see across the region, a new sensibility,” said Carmen Alemany Bay, a literature professor at the University of Alicante in Spain who coined the term “narrativa de lo inusual” to describe the current wave of writing from the region.
Aiming to unsettle readers and offer social critique, writers like Samanta Schweblin and Mónica Ojeda are in a new vanguard. The research for this essay was supported by a Summer Stipend from the Research Center for the Humanities and Social Sciences at William Paterson https://www.census.gov/newsroom/releases/archives/marital_status_living_arrangements/cb11-90.html University and the Woodrow Wilson Career Enhancement Fellowship (2017–2018). I would like to thank Andrea J. Pitts, Mariana Ortega, Adriana Novoa, and Jamilett Aguirre for their advice, encouragement, and support in the research process as well as the reviewers whose suggestions greatly helped the framing of the essay. Since COVID-19 lockdowns have subsided, femicide rates have also dropped in places like Brazil and Mexico. While some Hispanics say Latinx should be used as a pan-ethnic term, few say they prefer it over others. A majority (61%) say they prefer Hispanic to describe the Hispanic or Latino population in the U.S., and 29% say they prefer Latino.
And 6% of respondents who have heard of Latinx say it is a new, alternative or replacement term for Latino. In more than 15 years of polling by Pew Research Center, half of Americans who trace their roots to Spanish-speaking Latin America and Spain have consistently said they have no preference for either Hispanic or Latino as a term to describe the group. And when one term is chosen over another, the term Hispanic has been preferred to Latino.
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In addition, we projected cervical cancer mortality rates to 2030 and analyzed the changes according to the risk and demographic components. Cervical cancer continues to show a high burden among young women worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Limited data is available describing cervical cancer mortality among young women in Latin America and the Caribbean . The purpose of this study was to examine the mortality trends of cervical cancer among young women in LAC and predict mortality rates to 2030. As for the sensitivity analysis, we grouped deaths from cervical cancer and cancer of the corpus uteri and uterus unspecified . In the last 4 years, Paraguay and Venezuela had the highest mortality rates, whereas El Salvador and Puerto Rico had the lowest mortality rates. The trends were very similar to the mortality estimates using only cervical cancer deaths code C53.
XV Regional Conference on Women in Latin America and the Caribbean
This study is an analytical and comparative document that includes the main experiences and initiatives implemented in the Latin American region to encourage the participation of women and girls in the STEM sector. The primary objectives of this study are to identify, contextualise, and analyse successful practices and initiatives at national and international levels for attracting, training, and promoting the participation of women and girls in STEM. The study systematises and compares policies and initiatives focused on gender equality in STEM.
Bolivia, Guatemala, and Honduras were excluded because data were not available for more than 5 years. According to the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10), which was used by all countries at the time of the study, we identified cervical neoplasm by code C53 . Population figures were obtained from the United Nations World Population Prospects 2017 Revision, by age, country and year . “As we come to the end of Hispanic Heritage Month in the midst of a global pandemic and continued racial injustice, many of us in the Latinx community have found it difficult to celebrate,” the letter began. “Inspired by the activism of the Black and Indigenous communities, many of whom also identify as Latinx, we stand in solidarity with our fellow Black, Native and Indigenous writers, co-signing their WGAW Open Letters and echoing their demands for systemic change in our industry.” The best way to celebrate International Women’s Day is to take immediate action for gender equality now that the worst of the pandemic is over, to ensure a more inclusive and sustainable future.
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Hence, a key issue for contemporary Latin American feminist writers is the importance of tracking the movement of ideas and reminding us that ideas migrate and reconfigure depending on their contexts. The intersection between women’s ideas about resistance and the ideas that could lead to social transformation was not necessarily understood as feminist in its time. More often than not, women’s ideas in regards to justice, equality, and political change converged with other political projects that focused on improving the poor working class’s conditions and not specifically women’s conditions. Their ideas for social change were molded into general claims about access to education and transformation of laboring material conditions.
All of these women dared to be thinkers at times when being a Latin American woman in philosophy was unheard of, and they have come to form the foundation of a canon of thinkers that paved the way for new and emerging voices. Activism became institutionalized and the feminist movement grew in various directions. As the 90s came to a close, what started out as a spontaneous social movement with radical ideas about patriarchy, militarism, and democratization found its way into the halls of institutions and organizations that stifled feminist activism. The institutionalization of feminism was so profound that its political promise seemed lost. Institutionalization was not without critique, and the early 2000s marked the emergence of new voices that took liberal dominant feminisms to task by focusing on anti-neoliberal and decolonial critique which began to call out the hegemonic practices of Latin American feminisms. For example, in 2014, 33% of women aged 10–20 years in developed countries received the full course of the vaccine, compared with 2.7% of women in developing countries .